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sdra64.exe - Remove the Trojan menace

Scott Ewart's picture

sdra64.exeRecently I’ve encountered a relatively new and crafty Trojan called Infostealer.Banker.C (Symantec’s codename), it’s a general data stealer Trojan that sends your information in packets the original programmers, however it has a few nasty tricks up it’s sleeve, like it’s ability to block your antivirus and antispyware applications from launching. It also shuts down your PC if any AV software tries to meddle in its affairs and the piece de resistance, it hides itself, I don’t mean hides as in just utilising hidden folders, on some PCs it’s hidden even further and won’t appear regardless of your view settings, even using Windows search will yield no results for the sdra64.exe file. So all around it’s a pretty nasty piece of work.

However it’s defensive nature it’s also it’s undoing, thanks to it’s own shutdown failsafe you can easily disable the Trojan so the next time you start up it won't run, thus enabling your AV software to kick in and get rid of the little troublemaker.

So first things first, how do you know you’ve got this Trojan on your PC?

  • Try running your regular Antivirus software, if it fails or just never seems to start up, that’s a sign that you may be infected.
  • Does installing a further piece of antivurus software or running a scan cause Windows to throw up an “error” that will restart your PC in 60 seconds? If so then it’s very likely you’ve got it.
  • Finally can you see sdra64.exe running in the task manager? You might not see this process as it does hide itself very well. (In Vista you'll need to check the Show system process' box)

Getting rid of the monster
So you’re pretty sure you’ve got sdra64 reaping havoc on your system, it’s time to take advantage of it’s personal downfall that I mentioned earlier. What we need to do is edit a registry key that launches sdra64.exe from your system32 directory, however we need to make this edit just before the system shuts down – thank you Infostealer, you’re auto shutdown defense mechanism will be suffice.

So first open the registry editor: Start > Run, then type regedit and hit return. Now browse the tree view to: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon – you should now find a key called userinit, this is a standard Windows registry key and is essential to your system, it should only launch C:\Windows\System32\Userinit.exe, however the trojan will have changed it to the following:

C:\Windows\System32\Userinit.exe,C:\Windows\System32\sdra64.exe

This second file is the sdra32.exe file that’s causing all the trouble, you need to stop this from launching, and to do that you need to remove this path from the userinit key. However it’s not that simple, I mentioned that sdra64 was tricky, well it’s REALLY tricky, the moment you change this key and return to it again, the sdra64.exe reference will return as long as the trojan is running in the background. So change the key to the following but DO NOT press ok to change the key just yet:

C:\Windows\System32\Userinit.exe

What we need to do is set the computer shutting down and complete the edit at the last available moment so that the Trojan cannot re add itself. So open Task Manager and look for the svchost.exe process’, these are essential windows process’, but amongst them is a sneaky hidden sdra64 process under that name, so start ending the tasks of the process’ that are using the most memory until an “error” appears stating the PC will restart in a handy 60 seconds. Now wait for the countdown to reach 1 or the last available moment and press ok on your registry edit.

Congratulations, when you restart you should find your AV is running and the sdra64.exe reference is gone from the Windows registry (repeat this process waiting till the last possible moment if it still persists). Your AV should pick up the slack now or alternatively you can go into C:\Windows\System32 and (rename first, then) manually delete sdra64.exe – you should also delete a folder called lowsec (inside the same folder), this is to do with sdra64.

And with that you’re PC should be safe again.

Solution by reader NMM
Using the safe mode command line

Fellow sdra64.exe sufferer and website reader NMM has figured out a simpler method to removing this menace. First restart your computer and hold down [F8], you will then be given the option of how to start Windows, select Safe Mode.

Once in Safe Mode click Start > Run, then type cmd.exe (make sure you are logged in as the administrator).

Now type the following 3 commands, hitting return after each line:

cd %systemroot%\system32

attrib -r sdra64.exe

del sdra64.exe

The first command will send you to the directory where sdra64 lives, the second removed the read only attribute and the third deletes the troublesome file.

The Linux solution

Another simple method is to boot into a Linux live CD, simply download a Linux distro like Ubuntu or DSL (DSL - Damn Small Linux is recommended as it's a tiny operating system, a very quick download) and burn it to disc (or buy an issue of our sister magazine Linux Format that includes the latests distros on their cover disc). Insert this disc and while booting hit [Delete], this should take you to your BIOS screen.

Add the CD/DVD drive as your primary drive under Boot options, then restart again. Your computer will not boot to the Linux distro you've inserted. Once complete and you're in the operating system, browse to your C:\Windows\system32\ folder and delete the sdra64.exe file. As you're using a Linux distro and not Windows, the trojan will not be running, therefore it can be simply deleted.

Still not working

Hey, just found your article seemed like it might do the trick but so far has been unsuccessful.  Just clicked on a link out of stupidity today on facebook and got 3 or 4 viruses at once.  I think I have gotten rid of all of them accept this one.  What else can I do?

Scott Ewart's picture

RE: Still not working

Is your system restarting when you stop high memory using svchost process'? in otherword, can you be sure it's the sdra64 trojan? If so, how last minute are you making the registry change? If it's still not working then might I suggest you open Start > Run and type in msconfig - now under the startup tag deselect everything to come back in an extremely restricted start mode, this way less will get in the way of the restart action and enable you to hit the registry key extremely last second before the system restarts.

Hi,  I found sdra64.exe

Hi,  I found sdra64.exe while I was searching for reason why my diacritic is messed up. I downloaded Autoruns.exe and it found sdra64.exe, but couldnt delete it. HijackThis didnt find it at all. So try Autorun.exe. here is download link http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/sysinternals/bb963902.aspx   Good luck

HELP sdra64.exe

I have the sdra64.exe but its different.C:\Users\Dave\AppData\Roaming\sdra64.exe

I'm running vista and I dont see the svchost.exe process in task manager

sdra64.exe

I have this same Trojan..  and am following your advice..  however,  when I attempt to go to

Scott Ewart's picture

Regarding svchost

Regarding svchost and Vista

"I have the sdra64.exe but its different.C:\Users\Dave\AppData\Roaming\sdra64.exe I'm running vista and I dont see the svchost.exe process in task manager"

In the task manager you need to click "Show process' by all users", they will then appear.

it works

it worked for me OK ... only "the last moment" was near 7 seconds left ... after that Kaspersky got sdra64, but didn't find lowsec folder .. however I could delete it manualy... Thanks, Scott ..

Malwarebytes can detect & remove

As of Monday, June 1st, Malwarebytes has been able to detect and remove the sdra64.exe & lowsec directories for us. This was not the case on Friday, May 29th. So, it looks like their defintions were updated over the weekend.

Regardless, it is now a painless way to get rid of the problem.

I installed Malwarebytes

I installed Malwarebytes yesterday along with Symantec AntiVirus and HijackThis. The machine I was working on had several problems. I thought I had eliminated all of the problems, but shortly after startup Symantec was going disabled. I ran HijackThis and saw that Userinit.exe was calling a file I didn't recognize. That led me here. After several attempts, hitting OK at 9 seconds finally took care of the problem. I then did and name change to sdra64.exe and manually deleted it. Malwarebytes did not fix the problem for me this morning. Thanks for the help!

Update Malwarebytes

You want to make sure you've updated malwarebytes to its latest version after installing. Their definitions are updated regularly. We've had good luck w/ Malwarebytes as well.

Scott Ewart's picture

That's great news that

That's great news that malwarebytes is on the case and has released an update. Thank you everyone for updating us on this.

If anyone notices any new strains (there are apparently a few), please do inform us.

sdra64

Followed your process in safe mode. Done it numerous times and now having trouble even pulling up in safe mode. When I go back in it is back in the folder even when done at the last second. Know of anything else to do?

Thanks

 

Basically did what you instructed but there's a drawback...

I did what you explained above and basically I'm having trouble just getting back there to delete it.  Apparently, everytime I did the procedure above, my computer just frozes when it gets to the Windows XP screen, it just frozes on me which it shouldn't.  Tried waiting for like an hour on that screen but no luck of loading it.  Is there another way of killing the process apparently I can't even run AVG or ComboFix or Spybot S&D.  Now I'm trying to install Autoruns to see if I can get it to run through my computer since I am now using a friend's computer to help me figure out how to fix this.  But yea back to my question, is there any other way of killing the process or disabling it so I can get rid of it?  Thanks.

Scott Ewart's picture

Unfortunately, that registry

Unfortunately, that registry key is it's only weakness, by stopping that key from launching the sdra64.exe file you in turn stop the process. Manually ending the hidden svchost.exe process affiliated with sdra64.exe causes the shutdown proceedure (and it relaunches itself), so you need to hit that registry key right before you restart as a result.

My concern is that you're actually not ending the correct svchost process, try ending as many as you can, see if that's why it keeps returning.

Another issue that might be causing this problem could be that you have too much running (even in safe mode), just check that nothing is running but windows, stop any applications that are unessential as this will delay the restart and as a result give sdra64.exe time to make the change before the restart ends its process.

Another method would be to remove the drive and place it in another machine as a slave. Then browse to the sdra64.exe file and delete it, as you would be running that machine's OS, you wouldn't be launching the menace to begin with. that's a more extreme solution anyway. An easy one would be to download Damn Small Linux (it's only a few hundred K to a few Mb), then boot to that and delete the file. Without sdra64.exe on your machine, it can't stop you from deleting all that jibberish.

SpyBot in Safe Mode

SpyBot got this off my computer from running it in safe mode, required a reboot and rescan by Spybot to complete the cleaning. Alternatively, UnhackMe  should do the job. HijackThis does list the sdra entry as a quick check. Good news that MalwareBytes will now clean it too. 

If it isn't the sdra menace, it could be the gxvxc menace that is in some ways even nastier as it also remaps the hard drives to keep up the infection.  You can find how to delete this safely in my chazzo125 entries in the avg forum, just search for gxvxc and see what to do.

A few quick hints. Renaming the mbam.ex for Malwarebytes usually allows this to run  (same with SpyBot). I've also found SuperAntiSpyware very useful as it has an alternative start for if there are problems running it.

BartPE is an excellent tool to have on CD. Download it free and burn to a CD.  Booting from this BartPE CD and using its file management utility (like explorer in Windows) will allow you to check directly in Windows\System32 for gxvxc files, also Windows\System32\drivers and to check Windows\System32\lowsec for sdra file.

Don't just delete the files from BartPE as Windows won't start if you do. This is a useful check though to see if you need to run Anti-Malware tools, etc.

If the worst comes to the worst, and you can't even get into Safe Mode, BartPE will allow you to manually back up your My Documents, Favourites, Contacts, Start Menu and Desktop. Email is kept in hidden folder Identities under User/Local Setting/Application data. Copy all of these into a new folder other than in Documents and Settings. Make sure you have motherboard /graphics \sound card CDs, a Windows XP SP2 CD and a valid Windows serial key. Delete the Windows folder and Documents and Settings Folder, System Volume Information Folder and Recycler Folder (both hidden) and then reinstall Windows.

If you happen on a website that purports to be scanning your system for malware or reports your computer infected, close your webbrowser IMMEDIATELY. DO NOT click on OK on the webpage. If need be hit the reset button FAST!

Do keep all your definitions up to date! And avoid clicking on unknown exes unless virus scanned first!

 

Went Old School...

I'm still working on the problem but was able to get rid of SDRA64.EXE but was unable to delete it because it was in use by the system, however I set it to be deleted in the AUTOEXEC.BAT file which seems to have done the trick to get rid of that portion.  Reading the other posts I've set autoexc to delete the lowsec folder as well.  Hijackthis found the registry entry, but have been unable to correct it without Sdra64 being reinserted so hopefully deleting lowsec will help I've also got Malwarebytes on the case as well.  Spyhunter caught the virus yesterday but unfortunately it didn't fix it.  So hopefully Malware and correcting the registry at the last sec will work.  Thanks for the help.

Found this method and worked

A commentor at this blog post (http://mrmusicmaker.blogspot.com/2009/04/how-to-remove-sdra64exe-yourself-for.html) gave very helpful instructions.

open a command prompt (start, run, cmd)

change to the directory where sdra64.exe is (cd \windows\system32)

then type: cacls sdra64.exe /d system

reboot

delete file and clean up winlogon in registry

This clears the access control list for the file and allows you to delete it and the clean up your registry.  It worked like a champ for me after attempting and failing at similiar processes like the one in this post.

Computer will not function now

So i followed the steps you had provided which seemed like they would work. When my computer restarted however, it wasn't working normally. i shut it down and tried to go into safe mode which the screen came up to ask me to go into safe mode and i clicked enter. It went into safe mode and quickly direted me to the welsome screen where it gave me 2 buttons to choose: Admin or hpadmin. i tried both but the would say loading and then saving bringing me back to the same welcome screen. I have no idea what happened with the steps that caused this. I have XP by the way. Any clue of what went wrong?

It works

Thanks a lot

sdra64.exe in different directory

I discovered lowsec first via MalwareBytes but it didn't pick up sdra64.exe and I didn't know of it until I decided to find out more about what lowsec was and how it got onto my computer.

Prevx found sdra64.exe in the folder

C:\Documents and Settings\My User Name\Application Data

I've had no problems deleting it.

I checked the userinit registry key

 

KEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon  and it said C:\Windows\System32\Userinit.exe

so I'm assuming that sdra64.exe wasn't launching.

 

I am concerned about it being in a different directory though.

Is there anything else I should check?

Scott Ewart's picture

It sounds like you might

It sounds like you might have been lucky, but be vigilant M Viv, it seems there at X number of variations of this trojan, you could have one that never kicked off, yet there is the possibility you just have a hidden strand. Are you noticing any slowdown? Internet activity when nothing is running? If not then just keep to AV and AS up to date and count yourself lucky.

It creates other exe files and folders

Am in the process of removing this trojan for a client. It creates several other folders and exe's with random filenames. Boot up off a live CD, whether Ultimate Bood CD 4 WIN or a Linux Live CD. Search for all files and folders created in the last day. You will see several other remants of the trojan and can delete them there.

Have you tried RegRun Reanimator?

RegRun Reanimator is another way to get this out.  I used the "scan for viruses" tool, "deep scan" option, and "Reboot" to run the scan before Windows starts. 

This is the second time in 1 week that RegRun took care of something almost unsolvable.

There is another way

Start Window$ in Safe Mode, log in as Administrator, go to the file and change all security permissions to "Deny". Uncheck the box that allows permission inheritance. Now restart into safe mode again. Now the file can be deleted along with the system32/lowsec folder. You can also delete the registry key now.

While your there go ahead and run the virus scanner and Malware scanner.

Then restart normally.

Viola. No more virus...that one anyway.

<p>Hijackthis found the

Hijackthis found the registry entry, but have been unable to correct it without Sdra64 being reinserted so hopefully deleting lowsec will help I've also got Malwarebytes on the case as well. Spyhunter caught the virus yesterday but unfortunately it didn't fix it. So hopefully Malware and correcting the registry at the last sec will work. Thanks for the help.

Ashwood University

HELP!!

I managed to delete

C:\Windows\System32\sdra64.exe from C:\Windows\System32\Userinit.exe,

by following this person instructions

"An easier way is to do this: open up cmd.exe.

type: cd \windows\system32
type: cacls sdra64.exe /d system
Reboot.
Delete sdra64.exe and cleanup the registry entry in WinLogon. What we did was remove the access control list for the sdra64.exe file, which means it cannot execute on reboot, and thus it wont prevent you from editing the registry or delete it after reboot."

But when ever i go to system32 folder i cant rename sdra64 or delete it. Didnt i delete whats in use ??

MALWAREBYTES WORKS!! for Vista home premium

my laptop is a vista 32 bit laptop running version: vista home preimum, I had the sdra64.exe file running, which i found out by going to control pannel>security>windows defender>tools (located on top of window)>software explorer. I then used that tool to find the sdra64.exe under the "publisher not availabe" section it was under "N/A" which u click then on the right side u should see its info file name: sdra64.exe

anyways i looked thorugh this forum and thought i should give "malwarebytes" a chance before i messed around with the registry, and IT WORKED!!!......this is a real quality program

thanks for the posts Laughing

Thank you!!! Malwarebytes worked for me

I've spent the better part of a few days going after this insidious beast, which may or may not have been propagating all sorts of other bots and trojan back door infections.  It all started with the Antivirus System Pro bug and quickly went downhill from there.  I had an older version of Malwarebytes that I thought had eradicated everything, then came to discover that I could no longer run anything that required an executable file (.exe).  I couldn't get into regedit, my computer, control panel, Malwarebytes, AVG, etc. until I found a registry patch online that restored access to explorer.exe.  One by one, I was able to eliminate most of the trojans in Windows\System32 and felt that I was finally out of the woods, then the dreaded sdra64.exe was identified by Windows Defender this morning and I went searching for the answer and found this outstanding page.  THANK YOU.  I didn't realize that my Malwarebytes wasn't the lastest version, so I downloaded it and it successfully removed sdra64.exe as part of the 18 problems it found.  After the reboot, sdra64.exe was indeed gone, but then another trojan popped up on the subsequent scan (but only one this time).  Malwarebytes got rid of it and a subsequent scan is showing 0 infections.  AT LAST.

Facebook

BTW, I got my infections via Facebook also.  Someone posted a link and I got clipped when I clicked it to read the article.  I have SANA Security Primary Response Safeconnect in place, which I thought would have thwarted the attack, as well as Windows Defender and AVG 8.5.  How did this virus penetrate all of these defenses?  This is the first time I've ever been victimized with trojan backdoor viruses before.  No fun at all, but thankfully a happy ending with no data loss.

There is another way...

First thanks to Scott E for explaining the problem and giving us the information to help delete this.

I tried the method mentioned and could not get it to work.   So.... I re-booted my computer with System Recue CD - a Linux boot disk.  Went to WINDOWS\system32 found sdra64.exe and deleted it.  Re-booted in Windows and edited the Registry key as in above.  For System Rescue CD go here:

http://www.sysresccd.org/Main_Page

If people need more detailed instructions, please say so and I will be happy to provide.

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